Rudolfsgnad Concentration Camp

📍 Knićanin, Книћанин, Serbia

6.396

Deceased

59.594

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Serbia

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About the cemetery

Rudolsfgnad Concentration Camp was the largest of the eight liquidation camps for ethic Germans ('Donauschwaben' or Danube-Swabian), active from 1944-1948 in what is now modern-day northern Serbia. Officially, over 11,000 German lives were extinguished in the camp due to starvation, exhaustion and execution by the communists led by Josip Tito, who invaded the area after the Nazis were defeated at the end of World War II. However, the numbers of German victims was theoretically much higher due to the untold thousands that were sent to Soviet labor camps, murdered, or otherwise never heard from again. The ethnic cleansing of those living in the villages in the Banat region was quietly sanctioned by the Allies, and all ethic Germans were treated as war criminals, despite the fact that less than 10% of Donauschwabens in the area sympathized with the Nazi party. To this day, the Serbian capital, Belgrade, denies that many such atrocities took place, despite evidence of the camps still standing and the eyewitness testimony of thousands. On November 4, 2001, a memorial was erected near the main cemetery of Rudolfsgnad in Knicanin, Vojvodina, Serbia, with another honoring the dead in the nearby mass grave on the hill in Teletschka. A ceremony was held honoring the estimated 11,000 victims in both sites. Several signs are nearby in both German and Serbian, detailing the number of dead from specific villages. The official Danube-Swabian Totenbuchs, detailing the names of the deceased who died in the main camps in the Banat region are available online, from which the names who have been verified to have died at Rudolfsgnad Camp, have been uploaded to Find a Grave.

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Rudolfsgnad Concentration Camp

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Deceased (6.396)

Josefa Ebert

Simon Zenger

Margaretha Hoffmann

Katharina Pelichnei

Anna Osbelt

Veronika Heisch

Josef Massong

Stefan Stelker

Jakob Ullmer

Nikolaus Bolowich

Ludwig Fendler

Paul Pechmann

Simon Backes

Susanna Erdeljan

Karl Zachary

Maria Fischer Frei

Margaretha (382) Kahles

Peter Kaip

Michael Brenner

Juliana Polz

Sophia Bernert

Johanna Reiter

Jakob Beil

Johann Horwath

Elisabeth Salz

Katharina Feiling

Maria Dekorsy

Eva Ludwig

Georg Hübsch

Katharina Willing

Franz Reh

Elisabeth Schummer

Susanna Fillip

Katharina Wosching

Katharina Blum

Theresia Morawek

Paula Reich

Josefine Hoffmann

Philipp Hauch

Josef Schirato

Peter Ackermann

Magdalena Fett

Bernhard Schäfer

Anna Ospelt

Michael Plack

Eva Gerstenbühle

Michael Müller

Jakob Bitsch

Katharina Beller

Christine Bauer

Paul Giljum

Adam Zorn

Philipp Schwaner

Johann Hefler

Elisabetha Helfert

Maria Nothdurft

Helga -Rosa Weber

Franz Ehrenreich

Maria Hübsch

Elisabeth Schab

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