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Aleksander Zawadzki, alias Kazik, Wacek, Bronek, One (Polish: [alɛˈksandɛr zaˈvat͡skʲi]; 16 December 1899 – 7 August 1964), was a Polish communist politician, divisional general of the Polish Army, and the Chairman of the Council of State of the Polish People's Republic from 1952 until his death in 1964.
Aleksander Zawadzki a adăugat o fotografie
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Aleksander Zawadzki, alias Kazik, Wacek, Bronek, One (Polish: [alɛˈksandɛr zaˈvat͡skʲi]; 16 December 1899 – 7 August 1964), was a Polish communist politician, divisional general of the Polish Army, and the Chairman of the Council of State of the Polish People's Republic from 1952 until his death in 1964.
Aleksander Zawadzki a adăugat o fotografie
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Biography Son of Wawrzyniec, a steelworker and Marianna née Chojkowska. He was born in the Ksawera working group between Będzin and Dąbrowa Górnicza. Thanks to the relatively good material position of the family, he studied at the local elementary school. As a result of an accident suffered by his father in 1913, he was forced to stop his education and take up a job. After the outbreak of World War I, he left for agricultural work in Thuringia. He worked there until 1917, when he was arrested for hitting his overseer and sent to the prisoners of war camp in Erfurt. After escaping from there, he found himself in Upper Silesia, where he worked in a coal mine in Bytom and in the steelworks in Siemianowice Śląskie. After the outbreak of the revolution in November 1918 in Germany, he crossed the German-Polish border and settled in Dąbrowa Górnicza, where in December 1918 he volunteered for the Polish Army. He took part in the battles in defense of Lviv, and then in war activities on the Lithuanian-Belarusian Front of the Polish-Bolshevik war. In 1921, he was demobilized as a non-commissioned officer of the Polish Army, after which he returned to Dąbrowa…
Aleksander Zawadzki a lăsat un gând
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National honours Order of the Builders of People's Poland Grand Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta Order of the Banner of Labour, 1st Class Order of the Cross of Grunwald, 2nd Class
Aleksander Zawadzki a lăsat un gând
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Medal of Victory and Freedom 1945 Medal of the 10th Anniversary of People's Poland Badge of the 1000th Anniversary of the Polish State
Aleksander Zawadzki a lăsat un gând
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Foreign honours Gold Star of Military Order of the White Lion, 1st Class (1949) (Czechoslovakia) Knight Grand Cross of Royal Order of Cambodia (1956) Order of the National Flag, 1st Class (1959) (North Korea) Grand Cross of Order of the White Rose of Finland with Collar (1960) Star of the Republic of Indonesia, 1st Class (1961) Grand Collar of Order of the Southern Cross (1962) (Brazil) Collar of Order of the Aztec Eagle (1963) (Mexico) Order of the Yugoslav Great Star (1964) Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945" (Soviet Union)