František R. Kraus (גדעון בן יצחק קראוס Gideon ben Yitzhak with his Hebrew name, also known under his Terezín alter ego he had during the holocaust The Terezín Moses (October 14, 1903, Prague - May 19, 1967, Prague) was a Czechoslovak Jewish anti-fascist writer, journalist and editor, member of the resistance movement, sportsperson, and one of the best known Czech holocaust survivors. He is considered to have written probably the very first autobiographical testimonial on surviving the holocaust (in Terezín Ghetto and Auschwitz) in the world ever. It was published already in June 1945 under th
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