Hilary Chełchowski (10 January 1908 – 10 December 1983) was a Polish carpenter and communist politician. Vice-president of the Council of Ministers (1950–1952), Minister of State Agricultural Farms (1951–1954) and member of the State Council (1955–1957), member of the State National Council and the Legislative Sejm and the Sejm of the People's Republic of Poland of the first convocation.