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Yuriy Ivanovich Yanovskyi (Ukrainian: Ю́рій Іва́нович Яно́вський; 14 August 1902 – 25 February 1954) was a Ukrainian Soviet poet, playwright and screenwriter.
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Yuriy Ivanovich Yanovskyi (Ukrainian: Ю́рій Іва́нович Яно́вський; 14 August 1902 – 25 February 1954) was a Ukrainian Soviet poet, playwright and screenwriter.
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Biography Yanovskyi was born in a peasant family. After receiving his secondary education, he served as a soldier in the First World War, from which he was demobilized in 1918. There he worked in various jobs between 1919 and 1921, before settling in Kyiv in 1922 and enrolling at the Electrical Engineering Faculty of the Kyiv Polytechnic Institute. On 1 May 1922, his first poem, "The Sea" (Море) in Russian under the pseudonym Heorhij Nej (Георгій Ней) and "Bell" in Ukrainian under his own name appeared in the newspaper Proletarska Pravda. In 1924 he was a freelance correspondent for the newspaper Bolshevik, in which his first prose piece, the short story "And then the Germans fled" (A potim nimtsi tikali), was published. In 1925 his collection Mammoth Tusks was published, which contains stories about specific events of the Russian Civil War, and in 1927 his book Blood of the Earth was published. From 1925 to 1926, Yanovskyi worked as an art editor at the Odessa film studios, where he wrote several screenplays. In 1926-27 he lived in Odessa and worked there as chief editor of the All-Ukrainian Photo Cinema Administration (VUFKU). Here he met his wife, the Ukrainian theater actress…