Prince Karl Aloys von Liechtenstein (16 September 1878 – 20 June 1955) was an Imperial and Royal cavalry master until the fall of the monarchy in Austria-Hungary in 1918, and from 1918 to 1920 he was the Governor of Liechtenstein. He was the fifth son of Prince Alfred of Liechtenstein and Princess Henriette of Liechtenstein and uncle of Franz Joseph II.
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R.I.P Prince
Prince Karl Aloys von Liechtenstein (16 September 1878 – 20 June 1955) was an Imperial and Royal cavalry master until the fall of the monarchy in Austria-Hungary in 1918, and from 1918 to 1920 he was the Governor of Liechtenstein.
He was the fifth son of Prince Alfred of Liechtenstein and Princess Henriette of Liechtenstein and uncle of Franz Joseph II.
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R.I.P Prince
Early career
Karl attended the Schottengymnasium and studied law in Vienna. He worked in the Austrian civil service, and was captain regent of the Mistelbach District.
During World War I, he was an Imperial and Royal Cavalry Master (Rittmeister) in the Austro-Hungarian Army. He was seriously wounded during the war, yet continued to serve until the end of the monarchy in Austria-Hungary.
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R.I.P Prince
Governor of Liechtenstein Following the November 1918 Liechtenstein putsch, Karl arrived in Vaduz to act as a mediator between the different parties. It was agreed that the Provisional Executive Committee, formed following the putsch would last one month when a replacement cabinet could be found. On 7 December 1918 it was dissolved and Karl was appointed as Governor of Liechtenstein by Johann II upon the recommendation of the Landtag of Liechtenstein on 13 December. In this position, Karl appealed to Switzerland in order to begin recovery from the economic devastation World War I brought to the country. As such, Switzerland continued food deliveries to Liechtenstein from 1919 onwards. In addition, he appealed to Felix Calonder to begin negotiations between the two countries for the eventual establishment of a customs union. On 2 August 1919, Liechtenstein disestablished the customs union with Austria and then in October 1919, on its request, Switzerland agreed to represent Liechtenstein's interests abroad where it did not already have representation. During his time as governor he attempted to mediate relations between the Progressive Citizens' Party and Christian Social People's Party regarding the creation of a new constitution, which had been in popular demand since the 1918 putsch.…
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Marriage and family
Prince Karl was a son of Prince Alfred of Liechtenstein and Princess Henriette. He married on 31 March 1921 at the civil registry in Stuttgart Elizabeth, Princess of Urach and Countess of Württemberg. The church wedding was celebrated on 5. April 1921 in Tegernsee.
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They had four children: Prince Wilhelm Alfred Heinrich Karl Theodor Otto Gero Maria Joseph (Frauenthal, 29 May 1922 - Vienna, 27 November 2006), who renounced his title on 11 July 1950 and took the title of Graf von Hohenau (not to be confused with Wilhelm Graf von Hohenau). He was restored to his titles on 28 October 1980. He married in Kitzbühel civilly on 19 August 1950 and religiously on 21 August 1950 Emma von Gutmannsthal-Benvenuti (Rain bei Klagenfurt, 14 May 1926 - Vienna, 31 August 1984), daughter of Felix Georg von Gutmannsthal-Benvenuti and wife Hermine Krum, and had issue: Prince Felix Karl Wilhelm Otto Leopold Maria Graf von Hohenau (b. Graz, 22 May 1951), unmarried and without issue Prince Benedikt Ulrich Edmund Vinzenz Josef Maria Graf von Hohenau (Vienna, 22 January 1953 - 29 September 2019), married in Vienna on 22 September 1988 Maria Schoisswohl (b. Sankt Pölten, 23 November 1958), daughter of Friedrich Schoisswohl and wife Stefanie Jud, without issue Princess Maria Theresia Hemma Elisabeth Felicia Josefa Regina Gräfin von Hohenau (b. Graz, 30 December 1953 - d. Melbourne, 18 August 2011), married civilly in Kensington on 25 July 1978 and religiously in Vienna on 23 September 1978…