Sofia Fedorivna Rusova (née Lindfors; Ukrainian: Софія Федорівна Русова; 18 February 1856 – 5 February 1940) was a Ukrainian educator, writer, women's rights advocate, and political activist. A member of the Central Rada, Rusova was head of the Ministry of Education Department of Preschool and Adult Education. Rusova was a founding member and the first president of the National Council of Ukrainian Women and the All-Ukrainian Teachers' Association.