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Vilém Tauský CBE (20 July 1910 – 16 March 2004) was a Czech conductor and composer. From the advent of the Second World War, he lived and worked in the United Kingdom, and was one of a significant group of émigré composers and musicians who settled there.
Vilém Tauský a adăugat o fotografie
acum 8 zile
Vilém Tauský CBE (20 July 1910 – 16 March 2004) was a Czech conductor and composer. From the advent of the Second World War, he lived and worked in the United Kingdom, and was one of a significant group of émigré composers and musicians who settled there.
Vilém Tauský a adăugat o fotografie
acum 8 zile
Life Vilém Tauský was born on 20 July 1910 in Přerov, Moravia, Austria-Hungary. He came from a musical family: his Viennese mother had sung Mozart at the Vienna State Opera under Gustav Mahler, and her cousin was the operetta composer Leo Fall. Tauský studied with Leoš Janáček and later became a repetiteur at the Brno Opera. His other teachers included Vilém Petrzelka (composition) and Zdeněk Chalabala (conducting). At the age of nineteen, he conducted Puccini's Turandot in Brno on short notice in place of Chalabala, who had become ill. Tauský was of Jewish ancestry, and the rise of the Nazis forced him to move to France. He later volunteered for service with the Free Czech Army. He eventually reached the UK in 1940 after the fall of France, arriving with other soldiers on a Yugoslav coal ship to Newport, Monmouthshire. He served musical functions in the Czechoslovak Army in exile, as a military band conductor in France. Bohuslav Martinů composed his Field Mass for Tauský and his regimental band, but the fall of France prevented them from giving the premiere. He continued as a band and choir leader in the UK. During the Coventry Blitz on the night of 14…
Vilém Tauský a lăsat un gând
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Opera From 1945 to 1949, Tauský was musical director of the Carl Rosa Opera Company, and following several years conducting regional BBC orchestras in Belfast, Glasgow and Manchester he was appointed music director of Welsh National Opera (1951-1956). He made his Covent Garden début with The Queen of Spades in January, 1951. On 26 December 1953 he became possibly the only conductor to conduct two operas on the same day, with a performance of Humperdinck's Hansel and Gretel in the afternoon at Sadler's Wells and Giuseppe Verdi's Il trovatore at Covent Garden in the evening. He was artistic director of the Phoenix Opera touring company from 1966 to 1975. Tauský introduced many Czech operas to the UK, including Smetana's The Kiss in 1948, Janáček's Osud in 1972 and Smetana's The Brandenburgers in Bohemia in 1994. In 1955 he also conducted all six symphonies by his friend Martinu in London, marking the composer's 65th birthday. He also conducted many premieres of UK operas including A Dinner Engagement and Nelson (Lennox Berkeley, both 1954), The Violins Of St Jacques (Malcolm Williamson, 1966) and a studio recording of Miss Julie (William Alwyn, 1977). In total Tauský was responsible for twenty-six British opera and…
Vilém Tauský a lăsat un gând
acum 8 zile
Light music Tauský was the first foreign conductor to conduct the Band of the Coldstream Guards in 100 years and was an instructor/adjudicator at Kneller Hall for some years, as well as an adjudicator at the annual Brass Band competitions. He was principal conductor of the BBC Concert Orchestra from 1956 to 1966. He regularly appeared with this orchestra on the BBC Light Programme's long-running weekly show Friday Night is Music Night. Between 1966 and 1992, he was the director of opera and head of the conducting course at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama. As a composer, his most popular success was the Harmonica Concertino he wrote for Tommy Reilly in 1973, which was also used for a ballet in New York. Andrew Lamb points out that, following his ten years with the BBC Concert Orchestra during which he raised its profile and range considerably, he was forever after branded as a light music specialist. He "never regained the profile he had previously enjoyed in more serious music, for which he was eminently qualified". In 1979, Tauský published his memoirs under the title Vilém Tauský Tells his Story, which his wife Peggy Mallett co-authored. That same year, he…
Vilém Tauský a lăsat un gând
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1930 - Symfonieta for orchestra 1930 - Three Songs for soprano & piano 1932-8 - Three operettas (for Brno Opera House): Marcella, Keep Smiling, Little Girl in Blue 1934 - Christopher Columbus, play with music 1935 -The Lost World, music for documentary film 1939 - Variations for Piano on an Original Theme 1940 - Two Military Marches: The Czechs are Marching, Call to Arms 1941 - Coventry: A Meditation for String Quartet 1942 - Variations on a Welsh Tune, piano 1943 - Interim Balance, music for documentary film 1945 - Rhapsody on Tunes by Smetana for piano & orchestra 1950 - Concert Overture for Brass Band 1957 - Fantasia da Burlesca for violin & orchestra
Vilém Tauský a lăsat un gând
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1965 - String Quartet 1973 - Concertino for Harmonica, Strings, Harp & Percussion (written for Tommy Reilly) 1975 - Ballade for cello and piano 1978 - From Our Village, three movement suite for orchestra 1980 - Suite for Violin & Piano
Vilém Tauský a lăsat un gând
acum 8 zile
BBC Concert Orchestra history page Coventry: A Meditation for String Quartet, performed by Ensemble Modern Vilem Tausky by Derek Allen (1952), National Portrait Gallery